Ultra-fast charging of electric vehicles: A review of power electronics converter, grid stability and optimal battery …
According to the Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) mandate, EVs that travel 100 miles within 10 min of charging are termed UFC vehicles [32] the electrical configuration, besides being connected to the 3 ϕ grid, the ultra-fast charging stations (UFCS) are also connected to renewable energy sources (RES) and energy storage system (ESS) [33].